How to Wash Outdoor Cushion Covers

Washing outdoor cushion covers requires some special care to help extend their life and keep them looking their best. With the right techniques and proper maintenance, you can keep your outdoor cushions in great shape for seasons to come.

Why Proper Washing is Important

Outdoor cushions face exposure to dirt, pollen, weather, food and drink spills, and other elements that can soil fabric and break down materials over time. By washing regularly and properly, you can prevent stains from setting, remove allergens like pollen, and eliminate odors that build up. Taking good care of your cushions helps fabrics remain vibrant, prevents premature wear, and extends the life of cushions so you don’t have to replace them as often.

When to Wash Outdoor Cushions

Experts generally recommend washing outdoor cushion covers at least twice per year – at the beginning and end of the season when switching out cushions. Washing mid-season is also a good idea for cushions that get a lot of use. Any time cushions look dirty, have visible stains, or smell musty, it’s time for a wash.

Preparing Cushion Covers for Washing

Before machine washing outdoor cushions, there are a few steps to take:

  • Check care labels – Read all tags to understand fabric content and follow any special washing instructions from the manufacturer.
  • Brush off debris – Use a soft brush to remove dirt, leaves, and other debris that may be stuck to the fabric.
  • Spot treat stains – Use a stain removing pre-treatment to tackle any visible stains. Let it soak in according to directions before washing.
  • Zip up and button – Fully zip or button cushion covers so straps, ties, or removable inserts don’t get tangled or misplaced.
  • Wash similar fabrics together – Avoid mixing delicate fabrics like silk with heavy canvas or denim which could cause damage while agitating.

Washing Machine Settings

Follow these tips when machine washing outdoor cushion covers:

  • Choose gentle cycle – Use the delicate, gentle, or permanent press setting. Avoid regular or heavy duty cycles.
  • Cold water – Always use cold water to prevent shrinkage, running of dyes, or other heat damage.
  • Mild detergent – A gentle, bleach-free detergent is safest for outdoor fabrics. Steer clear of harsh formulas.
  • Extra rinse – Add an extra rinse cycle to fully remove detergent residues which can collect dirt over time.
  • Low speed spin – A slower, delicate spin helps reduce wrinkling, distortion, and stress on seams.
  • Mesh bag – Placing a cover in a mesh bag provides further protection during the wash.

Drying Outdoor Cushion Covers

It’s best to air dry cushion covers if possible:

  • Lay flat or hang to dry in the shade to prevent sun damage.
  • Adding a fan circulates air and speeds drying time.
  • With delicate covers, reshape materials while still slightly damp to minimize wrinkling.

If machine drying covers, use lowest heat setting and add a few dryer balls or tennis balls to fluff materials and avoid clumping. Remove immediately when dry; do not over-dry.

Post-Washing Care Tips

Once cushion covers are clean and dry, a few extra steps help them look and perform their best:

  • Steam or iron fabrics if needed to smooth out wrinkles or creases.
  • Use fabric protectant spray designed for outdoor cushions and pillows. This adds a layer to repel dirt and moisture.
  • Check seams and stitching for wear. Hand-stitch any loose threads to prevent unraveling.
  • Before putting back on cushion inserts, be sure they are fully dry if they got wet during washing. Letting inserts air out prevents mold and mildew.

Know When to Hire a Professional

While many outdoor cushion covers can be home washed, some very delicate fabrics like silk, or covers with elaborate embellishments may require professional dry cleaning. Draperies, upholstered cushions, or vintage items may also need specialist cleaning methods that a laundry service can provide. For investment pieces, hiring a pro once a year extends the life and ensures proper care.

By giving outdoor cushions some extra attention when washing, you’ll be rewarded with furniture that stays beautiful and comfortable for many seasons of use. Just be sure to allow enough time for thorough air drying before placing freshly washed covers back outdoors. With this process, you’ll have cushions looking refreshed and ready to enjoy.


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