Painting metal file cabinets can refresh old cabinets and give them an updated look. Proper preparation and using the right paint will allow you to get a smooth, professional-looking finish. Here is a step-by-step guide to painting previously painted metal file cabinets.

What Type of Paint to Use on Metal File Cabinets

When choosing a paint for metal file cabinets, you’ll want to select a paint designed for use on metal surfaces. Here are some good options:

Enamel Paint

Enamel paints provide a smooth, hard finish that is easy to clean. Enamel paints are available in oil-based and latex options. Oil-based enamels dry to a harder finish but require mineral spirits for cleanup. Latex enamels use water for cleanup and are lower in VOCs.

Rust-Inhibitive Paint

Since metal cabinets can rust over time, using a rust-inhibitive primer or paint is recommended. Rust-inhibitive paints contain rust-fighting chemicals that prevent rust from developing.

Direct-To-Metal Paint

Look for paints specifically made for direct application on metal. Direct-to-metal paints will adhere better and last longer than other paints.

Hammered Paint

Hammered finish paints create a textured look on metal. This minimizes the appearance of imperfections like scratches or dents.

High-Gloss Paint

For a smooth, reflective surface, choose a high-gloss paint. The sheen helps hide flaws and makes cleaning easier.

Supplies Needed to Paint Metal Cabinets

Gathering the right painting supplies will make the project go smoother. Here is what you’ll need:

Drop cloths – Protect floors and furnishings from paint drips
Painters tape – Mask off edges and hardware
Painters plastic – Drape larger surfaces not being painted
Sandpaper – 220-grit for sanding cabinets
Tack cloth – Remove dust after sanding
Paint remover – For removing old paint if needed
Primer – Adhere paint to metal surface
Paint – Enamel, direct-to-metal or high-gloss paint
Paint tray – Pour paint into tray for dipping brush
Paint brushes – 2-3″ angled sash brush for cutting in edges
Roller – Short nap for smooth surfaces
Rags – For wiping up spills or drips
Mineral spirits – For oil-based paint cleanup
Paint stick – Scrape paint out of grooves

How to Prep Metal File Cabinets for Painting

Proper prep work helps the new paint adhere properly. Follow these steps:

Clean the Cabinets

Wash cabinets with a degreasing cleaner like TSP substitute to remove any dirt, grease or grime. Rinse thoroughly.

Remove Hardware

Take off hinges, handles or knobs and store together so they can be easily reattached later.

Fill Holes and Cracks

Use spackle to fill any holes, scratches or cracks for a smooth surface. Sand smooth when dry.

Scuff Sand

Lightly scuff sand using 220-grit sandpaper to rough up the surface so paint can grip better.

Wipe Clean

Use a tack cloth to pick up any dust after sanding. Make sure surface is clean and dry before painting.

Apply Primer

For best results, use a bonding primer made for metal. This helps the new paint stick tightly.

How to Paint Metal File Cabinets

Once prepped, you’re ready to apply fresh paint. Follow these steps:

Tape Off Areas

Use painter’s tape to mask off any areas you don’t want painted, like hardware or adjacent surfaces.

Paint Edges First

Use a 2-3” angled sash brush to paint the cabinet frame edges first. Carefully cut-in around hinges or hardware.

Roll on Primer Coat

Use a short nap roller to apply a coat of primer to interior and exterior surfaces. Apply in thin, even coats.

Inspect and Sand if Needed

Allow primer to fully dry then inspect for any drips or rough areas. Sand smooth if needed.

Apply Top Coats of Paint

Roll on two finish coats of your chosen paint, allowing proper dry time between coats.

Remove Tape and Reattach Hardware

Once paint is completely cured, remove all masking tape. Reattach handles, hinges and hardware.

How Much Time Does It Take to Paint Metal Cabinets?

Here is an estimate of time needed for each step:

Prep work: 2-3 hours
Priming: 1-2 hours
Paint coats: 1-2 hours per coat (2 coats recommended)
Dry time: 2-4 hours between coats
Reassemble: 1 hour

Total time: Approximately 10-14 hours spaced over 3-4 days

Having the right paints and tools on hand along with adequate workspace will help the project move efficiently. Taking time for proper prep and allowing the proper dry time between steps is key for achieving the best results.

Painting Metal Cabinet Doors

The cabinet doors can be painted separately for easier handling. Follow these steps:

Remove Doors

Unscrew door hinges using a screwdriver. Carefully lift doors off the cabinets.

Clean, Sand and Prime

Follow same steps as cabinet boxes – clean, scuff sand, wipe down, and apply primer.

Paint Both Sides

Place door on sawhorses for painting. Paint front and back side with finish coats.

Reattach Doors

Once fully dry, realign hinges and reattach doors to cabinets. Adjust as needed.

Painting the doors separately allows you to fully cover both sides and prevents drips. Take care when removing the doors to keep aligned for easy reattachment.

How to Achieve Smooth Results Painting Cabinets

Follow these tips for getting an ultra-smooth painted finish:

Always use good quality primer suited for metal
Apply paint in thin, even coats using a short nap roller
Use angled brush to carefully cut-in edges
Sand lightly between coats if needed
Allow proper dry times between coats
Finish with high-gloss or semi-gloss paint for smoothest surface
Keep spray paint moving at all times for consistent coverage
Work in a dust-free space to minimize contaminants
Gently sand and use tack cloth before final coat for flawless results

Proper prep, high-quality materials, and careful application technique allows the paint to flow on smoothly. Taking the time to do it right leads to a glossy, professional looking finish.

Tips for Painting Old Metal Cabinets

Follow these tips when repainting older metal file cabinets:

Test paint adhesion – Paint a small area to ensure paint sticks well before fully painting
Strip old paint if severely chipped or peeling
Use deglosser if the old paint has a slick surface coating
Fill dents, scratches or rust spots with spackle or metal filler
Use rust-inhibiting primer for extra corrosion protection
Opt for textured hammered paint to disguise dings or dents
For stain-blocking, prime with a shellac-based primer like Zinsser BIN
Remove doors and hardware for easier access to all areas
Allow extra dry time for subsequent coats on older cabinets

Proper prep is the key to success when painting aged metal cabinets. Taking the time to correct any flaws in the original surface will ensure the new paint job lasts.

How to Paint Rusty Metal File Cabinets

If your metal cabinets have rust spots, use these steps for best results:

Remove Loose Rust

Use a wire brush or sandpaper to scrub off any loose or flaking rust. Wipe clean.

Apply Rust Converter

Brush on a rust converter product to chemically convert any remaining rust into an inert material.

Spot Prime

Use a rust-inhibiting metal primer on any former rust spots or exposed metal.

Paint as Normal

Allow spot primer to dry then follow regular paint process. The rust preventing primer will keep rust from returning.

For severely rusted cabinets, completely stripping the cabinet to bare metal before priming may be needed. Mild rust can be converted and stabilized using specialty coating products.

What Sheen is Best for Painting Metal Cabinets?

Sheen refers to the level of glossiness in the painted finish:

Flat – No shine, hides imperfections
Eggshell – Soft glow, easy to clean
Satin – Low luster, classic look
Semi-Gloss – Some shine, durable
Gloss – High shine, reflects light

Gloss and semi-gloss paints work best for metal cabinets. The slight sheen helps conceal scratches and makes wiping up spills simple. High-gloss provides maximum durability while semi-gloss offers ideal balance between shine and hide.

How to Dry Metal Cabinets Quickly After Painting

There are a few tips for speeding up the drying process when painting metal:

Ensure good airflow – Position a fan directed at surface
Increase air circulation – Open windows and doors if possible
Use faster drying paint – Look for quick dry enamels
Apply thinner coats – Heavier paint takes longer to cure
Use low humidity – Avoid painting on rainy, humid days
Speed drying between coats – Use a hair dryer on cool setting
Allow for full curing – Don’t replace items until fully hardened

While shortcuts like heat can dry surface quickly, allowing full cure time is best for maximum paint durability. Quick dry enamels and optimal painting conditions can help minimize wait times.

Painting Metal Cabinets Without Sanding

Sanding provides the best surface for paint adhesion, but skipping sanding is possible using these steps:

Clean cabinets thoroughly with TSP or degreaser
Scuff using Scottbrite pad or sandpaper just until dull
Wipe away any residue after scuffing
Use bonding primer made for slick surfaces
Finish with at least 2-3 coats of quality enamel paint
Allow extra dry time between coats

The key is properly deglossing the surface so paint can mechanically adhere. While not ideal, this shortcut helps when time-pressed. The finish may be less hardened and more vulnerable to chipping or scratching over time.

How to Touch Up Painted Metal Cabinets

Paint touch ups keep your cabinets looking fresh. Here is how to repair chips or scratches:

Prepare the Area

Use a razor to lightly scrape away any loose paint
Smooth edges around chip with fine sandpaper
Clean and dry area thoroughly

Match the Paint

Use same paint if available to ensure perfect color match
Bring chip to paint store for accurate matching

Apply Paint

Use a small artist brush to dab paint into chip
Fill in scratch with thin coats allowing to dry between
Feather out edges with light brush strokes

Add Clear Coat (optional)

For added protection, brush on polyurethane over repair
Helps blend touch up and prevents future chips

With the right paint matched perfectly, you can make scratches virtually disappear. Touch ups keep cabinets looking their best between major repainting jobs.

FAQs About Painting Metal File Cabinets

Should I use spray paint or brushed on paint?

For the smoothest, most durable finish, brushed on paints like enamels are best for cabinets. Spray painting requires less time but doesn’t provide the same high quality finish.

How do I get a smooth painted finish?

Use a high density foam roller and high quality enamel paint. Apply in thin coats, sanding lightly between coats. Finish with a satin or semi-gloss sheen for a smooth surface.

What kind of primer should I use?

A dedicated metal primer provides maximum adhesion. Rust-inhibiting primers add extra corrosion protection.

What temperature is best for painting cabinets?

Ideally between 50-85°F. Avoid painting in direct sunlight or on humid days. The paint dries too fast and can bubble in heat.

How do I get rid of brush marks when painting cabinets?

Use a short nap roller instead of a brush. Roll slowly using light pressure for the smoothest results. Adding paint conditioner helps minimize strokes.

Should I paint cabinet interior?

Yes, painting the inside will give full protection and finishes off the look. Use paint formulated for interior use.

How long does it take for painted cabinets to cure?

Oil paints take up to 7 days to fully cure while latex and enamels can cure in 2-3 days. Allow full cure before putting dishes or hardware back.

Conclusion

Painting metal file cabinets not only renews their look but also provides a protective barrier against rust and dings. With the right prep work and paint products, you can give tired cabinets an updated, professional-quality finish. Planning the project in stages and allowing proper dry time results in a long-lasting paint job. With some time and effort, your metal cabinets can get a makeover that makes it look like new.

How to Paint Painted Metal File Cabinets [500 Words]

Painting metal file cabinets is an easy weekend project that can give new life to old office furniture. With proper preparation and application, you can achieve a fresh painted finish. Here are some tips for success when repainting metal cabinets:

Choose Appropriate Paint

Enamel, rust-inhibitive, and direct-to-metal paints are ideal for use on metal cabinets. Select finishes like satin or semi-gloss for durability and ease of cleaning.

Prepare the Surface

Clean cabinets thoroughly then scuff sand to rough up the surface. This helps paint adhere properly.

Apply Primer

Prime cabinets with a dedicated metal primer before painting for maximum adhesion and corrosion resistance.

Paint Cabinet Boxes and Doors

Use an angled sash brush to cut in edges and a mini foam roller for larger surfaces. Allow proper dry time between coats.

Remove Doors for Easier Access

Taking cabinet doors off makes painting the box interior and behind doors easier. Label hinges for reattaching later.

Sand Between Coats

Lightly sanding between finish coats gives the smoothest results and removes any drips or debris in the paint.

Proper prep and using paint formulated for metal surfaces will allow you to achieve professional looking results. With some careful effort, you can refresh old metal cabinets with a durable new painted finish.

How to Paint Painted Metal File Cabinets [FAQs]

Painting metal file cabinets can refresh their look while also providing added protection. Here are answers to common questions about painting metal cabinets:

What type of paint works best on metal cabinets?

Enamel, direct-to-metal, and rust-inhibiting paints are formulated to adhere to slick metal surfaces. High-gloss or satin enamels provide the most durable finish.

Is priming necessary before painting metal cabinets?

Yes, metal primer creates a bonding layer that helps paint adhere. It also blocks corrosion and improves paint coverage.

Should cabinet doors be removed before painting?

Removing the doors makes painting the cabinet boxes and door edges easier. Just be sure to label hinges for easy reinstallation.

How long does painted metal take to cure?

Oil-based paints take 5-7 days to fully harden. Latex and enamel paints cure in 2-3 days. Avoid heavy use during this time.

How do I get a smooth finish when painting metal cabinets?

Proper prep, high-quality enamel paint, and using a mini foam roller instead of a brush gives the smoothest results.

How can I dry painted metal cabinets quickly?

Quick-dry enamels, thinner coats, optimal conditions, airflow, and fans can help speed up drying time. But allow for full curing.

What’s the easiest way to paint metal file cabinets?

Use painter’s tape, roll on primer and paint instead of brushing, sand lightly between coats, and work in thin layers.

With the right products and some careful prep, you can achieve durable, professional-looking results painting metal cabinets.

How to Paint Painted Metal File Cabinets

Introduction

Painting metal file cabinets is a great way to refresh your office decor. With some preparation and effort, you can give old metal cabinets an updated, professional-quality finish. This article will provide a step-by-step guide to painting metal file cabinets, from choosing the right paint to techniques for achieving a smooth finish.

Overview of Painting Metal File Cabinets

Painting metal cabinets involves cleaning, sanding, priming, painting, and reinstalling hardware. Proper prep work, high-quality paint, and smart application creates a durable finish. The project takes 1-2 weekends but is a DIY-friendly task with beautiful results.

Step-by-Step Guide

Follow these key steps when painting metal file cabinets:

Choose Appropriate Paint

Enamel, direct-to-metal, and rust-inhibitive paints work best. Opt for satin or semi-gloss finishes for durability and ease of cleaning.

Clean and Sand Cabinets

Wash cabinets with TSP substitute. Scuff sand to rough up the surface for paint adhesion. Wipe away dust.

Apply Primer

Use a dedicated metal primer before painting for maximum corrosion resistance and paint adhesion.

Paint Cabinet Boxes and Doors

Carefully paint all interior and exterior surfaces using an angled sash brush and mini foam roller. Allow proper drying time between coats.

Remove Doors for Access

Taking doors off makes painting easier. Just be sure to label hinges for easy reinstallation later.

Sand Between Coats

Gently sanding between finish coats gives the smoothest results and removes any debris in the paint.

Conclusion

With some careful prep and effort, you can give metal file cabinets a durable and beautiful painted finish. The fresh paint provides protection while giving your office decor