Painting kitchen cabinets can completely transform the look of your kitchen. If you have outdated or worn metal kitchen cabinets, a fresh coat of paint is an affordable way to update them. Painting metal cabinets requires some preparation and careful technique, but with a little time and effort, you can give your kitchen a whole new look.
Why Paint Metal Kitchen Cabinets?
There are several benefits to painting metal kitchen cabinets:
- Cost-effective. Buying new cabinets is expensive. Painting your existing cabinets costs a fraction of the price.
- Quick update. Painting cabinets is an easy weekend project that can give your kitchen a fast mini-makeover.
- Customizable. Paint allows you to choose any color you want to match your kitchen’s decor.
- Coverage. Paint adheres well to metal and can cover chips, scratches, stains, and other flaws.
- Protection. New paint adds a protective barrier that can help metal cabinets withstand daily wear and tear.
Supplies Needed
Painting metal cabinets is a relatively straightforward DIY project. Here are the supplies you’ll need:
- Paint designed for metal surfaces
- Paintbrush and mini roller
- Primer (for bare metal)
- 220-grit sandpaper
- Tack cloth
- Drop cloths
- Painter’s tape
- Rags, paint thinner, and cleaning supplies
Make sure to use high-quality primer and paint that are specifically formulated for metal. Latex and oil-based enamels work well. Semi-gloss or gloss sheens are ideal for a durable, scrubbable finish.
Preparing Metal Cabinets for Painting
Proper prep work is crucial for getting great results when painting metal cabinets. Follow these steps:
Clean the Cabinets
Thoroughly wash cabinets using a degreaser or TSP substitute to remove built-up grime, oils, and wax. Rinse well and let dry completely.
Remove Doors and Hardware
Removing the doors and hardware, like hinges and handles, makes the painting process easier. Number each door and hinge to ensure proper reassembly.
Sand the Cabinets
Lightly scuff sand metal surfaces using 220-grit sandpaper. This helps the paint adhere better. Carefully sand around ridges and hardware holes.
Clean and Degrease Again
Give cabinets another wash with TSP or degreaser after sanding to remove all dust. Let dry completely before priming or painting.
Apply Primer
For bare metal, it’s crucial to apply a primer coat first. This allows the topcoat paint to bond properly. Apply a thin, even coat of metal primer and let dry as directed.
Fix Dents and Holes
Use spackle or metal filler putty to fix any dents, holes, or imperfections. Sand smooth when dry. Clean the surface again before painting.
How to Paint Metal Kitchen Cabinets
Once your metal cabinets are prepped, you’re ready to paint. Follow these steps for best results:
Work in a Dust-Free Space
Paint metal cabinets in a dust-free environment like a garage or empty room. Overlap drop cloths to protect floors.
Apply Painter’s Tape
Use painter’s tape to mask off areas you don’t want painted, like countertops, walls, and cabinet interiors. Remove tape immediately after painting before the paint dries.
Paint the Cabinets
Stir paint thoroughly before starting. Use a combination of brush and mini roller to apply the topcoat. Work in thin, even coats allowing proper drying time between coats.
Paint Doors Separately
Paint cabinet doors, preferably with the hinge pins removed, laying flat for the smoothest coverage. Use painter’s pyramids to hold the doors up to dry.
Apply Multiple Coats
Most metal cabinets need 2-3 coats for best coverage and an even glossy finish. Lightly sand between coats to smooth any drips or rough patches.
Remove Tape and Reinstall Doors
Carefully remove all painter’s tape as soon as the final coat has dried. Reattach door hinges and hardware. Allow doors to fully cure for several days before use.
Tips for Painting Metal Cabinets
Follow these tips as you take on your metal cabinet painting project:
- Make sure the metal is completely dry before priming or painting. Any moisture will make paint bubble and peel.
- Thin paint with a conditioning thinner as needed for smooth application. Don’t apply paint too thick.
- Always maintain a wet edge as you paint to prevent lap marks and uneven sheen.
- Work in the shade with temperatures between 50-90°F for ideal paint drying.
- Seal paint cans tightly between coats. Pour extra paint into smaller containers to prevent unneeded waste.
Caring for Painted Metal Cabinets
Once your kitchen has a fresh new look, keep your painted metal cabinets looking their best by:
- Allowing paint to cure fully for several days before regular use.
- Being gentle the first few weeks as paint continues to harden.
- Using cabinet organizers to prevent scratches and dings.
- Promptly cleaning spills and splatters to avoid stains.
- Washing with mild soap and water only. Avoid abrasive cleaners.
- Applying a fresh coat of protective wax every 1-2 years.
With the right prep and painting technique, it’s easy to give worn metal cabinets new life with a custom painted finish. Just take it step-by-step to achieve professional-looking results. Your kitchen will look fresh and updated in no time!
Frequently Asked Questions
What kind of paint should I use on metal cabinets?
Use high-quality latex or oil-based paints made specifically for metal surfaces, such as cabinet enamels. Avoid regular wall paints. Priming bare metal is highly recommended.
How do I get a smooth finish when painting metal?
Thin coats of paint, proper drying time between coats, sanding between coats, and maintaining a wet edge while painting all help achieve a smooth finish on metal cabinets.
Should I paint cabinet interiors?
For longevity, it’s best to paint the interior surfaces. Use a small brush for the inside corners. Make sure paint is fully cured before restocking shelves.
What sheen should I choose for my painted metal cabinets?
Semi-gloss or high-gloss sheens are ideal choices. They are durable, scrubbable, and easy to clean – perfect for a kitchen.
How long does it take for cabinet paint to cure?
Allow 7-14 days for paint to fully cure and harden before regular cabinet use. Avoid slamming doors or scrubbing surfaces during this time.
Conclusion
Painting metal kitchen cabinets is an affordable and dramatic way to update the look of your kitchen. While the process takes some work, the results are worth it. Prep properly, use quality paints, apply carefully, and your metal cabinets will look brand new. With a fresh coat of paint in a color you love, you can transform your kitchen on a budget.