Having an outdoor bar can be a great way to enhance your patio, deck, or backyard. An outdoor bar provides a space to entertain, relax outdoors, and enjoy great drinks alfresco. Building your own outdoor bar is also a fun DIY project that allows you to create a bar suited to your taste. With some basic construction skills and the right materials, you can create a fabulous outdoor bar to host parties or simply enjoy alone. This comprehensive guide covers how to make an outdoor bar to fit any space and style.
Choosing the Location
When deciding where to build your outdoor bar, consider the size and layout of your outdoor space.
- For larger areas, building a standalone bar separate from your home can create an elegant focal point for your yard. Think about traffic flow to allow easy access without congesting paths.
- Smaller patios and decks will only have room for a small built-in bar. Make sure to allow enough room for people to gather at the bar and move around it comfortably.
- Consider existing utilities like electrical and plumbing when choosing a location. Having access to power and water will increase what you can do with your outdoor bar.
- Pay attention to sun, shade, and wind patterns. You don’t want blinding sun in people’s eyes all day or your bar always in deep shade. Protection from strong winds can make the space more comfortable.
- Also, check local building codes before building. Permits may be needed for permanent structures over a certain size.
Once you’ve considered the practicalities, choose the spot that will create the vibe you want. A bar tucked in a cozy corner can encourage conversation, while a prominent bar makes a bold statement.
Designing the Layout
The layout of your outdoor bar will depend on the amount of space available and your needs.
- Small bars for patios may only have room for bar stools on one side and shelves for holding essentials like glasses and mixers.
- For larger standalone bars, consider having seating on multiple sides, storage cabinets, sinks, and appliances.
- The length of the bar depends on space and desired seating. Allow for at least 18-24 inches per stool.
- Leave sufficient room around the bar for entertaining and traffic flow. At least 36 inches behind the bar is needed for the bartender.
- Incorporate any plumbing and electrical into the early layout. Know where these will come up through the bar floor.
- Have a roof overhang of around 16 inches to increase shade and shelter from rain.
Consider your needs and regular gathering sizes to create the optimal layout. Drawing up plans to scale will help visualize the perfect design.
Selecting Materials
Choosing the right materials is crucial for creating a bar that is built to last.
Wood
- Cedar, redwood, and teak have natural weather- and rot-resistance ideal for outdoor use. Avoid untreated pine which deteriorates quickly outside.
- Reclaimed wood like old barn boards can provide cheap material and a rustic vibe. Avoid treated lumber which can leach chemicals.
- Choose thicker planks around 2 inches for structural rigidity. Thinner wood can warp or sag over time.
Stone and Concrete
- Granite, marble, and other stone surfaces are extremely durable options that come in a range of styles.
- Concrete is cheaper and can be molded into custom shapes and finishes. Use a sealant to protect the surface.
- Natural stone and concrete do not require ongoing maintenance like wood.
Metals
- Stainless steel provides a sleek look that is strong, sturdy and withstands weather. It can dent with heavy impacts.
- Wrought iron is affordably priced, stylish, and durable for bar shelves, railings, etc. Keep paint maintained to prevent rust.
- Copper offers an appealing look that naturally patinas over time. Use a sealant to minimize corrosion and discoloration.
Choose materials suited to your climate, aesthetic taste, and budget. Durable, weather-resistant materials are best for maximum longevity of your outdoor bar.
Constructing the Foundation
A proper foundation is crucial to support the weight of the bar and provide a level base.
Concrete Slab
- The most sturdy option is pouring a concrete slab. At least 4-6 inches thick is best for holding heavy stone or concrete bars.
- Add wire mesh inside the slab for reinforcement so it won’t easily crack.
- Allow several days for the concrete to fully cure before building on it.
Wood Floor
- Build a wood floor on top of piers or a gravel bed. Use rot-resistant joists at least 2 x 10 inches.
- Allow for airflow beneath the floor to keep the wood from prematurely rotting.
- Elevating the bar can make for easier plumbing and allow more design options.
Attaching to Existing Patios
- You can build a bar directly onto an existing concrete or paver patio.
- Ensure the patio was properly installed and can support the weight of the bar.
- You may need to cut and remove part of the patio to install foundations and integrate plumbing.
Make sure to build on solid, level ground or a base that can handle the load. Take time to construct a sturdy foundation for best results.
Framing the Structure
Framing creates the skeleton that provides support for your outdoor bar.
- Use rot-resistant lumber at least 2 inches thick for framing studs, rafters, and headers.
- Follow the recommended spacing for studs, rafters, and roof beams based on the size of your bar and roof.
- Attach all structural lumber securely using quality outdoor screws or nails.
- Allow for openings in the framing for doors, windows, shelving, and utilities.
- Incorporate decorative elements like trim, railings, shiplap siding, etc. into the framing.
- Ensure the main bar countertop will be at the right working height, around 40-42 inches tall.
Take care to frame a structurally sound bar that will remain square and rigid over time. Use bracing and anchors to reinforce where needed.
Adding Cladding and Trim
Once framed, the exterior can be clad in your desired materials.
- Siding options like shingles, board and batten, and shiplap provide a rustic look. Leave gaps for ventilation.
- Stone or brick offer beautiful and natural cladding. Use sturdy mortar between bricks.
- Wood panels or planks should be tongue and groove or shiplapped to allow for expansion.
- Metal sheets provide a sleek, modern look and come in different colors and finishes.
- Trim can cover seams and add decorative accents. Use durable PVC or composite trim boards instead of wood.
Take time apply exterior surfaces neatly and allow for proper moisture management. Flashings, vapor barriers, and ventilation gaps are important for avoiding rot and premature wear.
Installing the Countertops
The bar countertop is the focal point, so use quality, durable materials that make a statement.
- Natural stone like granite, marble or soapstone have elegance and withstand heavy use. Seal to protect from stains.
- Concrete can be molded into custom shapes and designs. Use a protective sealing topcoat.
- Stainless steel creates a modern vibe and is easy to clean. Sections can dent with heavy impacts.
- Tiled countertops are budget-friendly and allow you to customize patterns. Use outdoor-rated tile and grout.
- Butcher block wood provides a warm, traditional look. Use marine epoxy to seal and maintain oil treatments.
- Cut countertops slightly larger than the bar base and attach securely from underneath for support.
Take the time to install your countertops precisely. They should sit level and have seams sealed to prevent warping or moisture damage.
Adding Storage and Shelving
Good storage is essential for keeping barware organized and close at hand.
- Incorporate cabinets, shelving, drawer stacks, and racks into the bar design. Use moisture-resistant materials like marine plywood for cabinet boxes.
- Display frequently used glasses and bottles on open shelves for quick access. Secure shelving firmly to framing.
- Use storage below the bar counter to stow bulkier items and hide clutter. Install tip out trays to store tools.
- If you have under-counter refrigeration, allow for proper cabinet ventilation. Use louvred doors or open shelving.
- Incorporate amenities like towel racks, bottle openers, and glass hangers to maximize functionality.
Built-in storage tailored to your needs helps keep the bar area tidy and makes serving drinks easy. Protect stored items from weather and moisture.
Integrating Plumbing
Plumbing can give you running water, a sink, and equipment like dishwashers or ice makers.
- Have water lines run below ground and come up under the bar if feasible. Use flexible tubing for the last connections.
- Install an outdoor sink equipped with hot and cold water for cleaning and drink prep. Anchor securely.
- For built-in appliances, allow for electrical connections and proper ventilation. Follow individual appliance guidelines.
- Drain lines may need a pump system or sufficient downward slope for wastewater flow. Use sanitary drain fittings.
- For standalone bars, hide plumbing lines and tanks creatively in cabinets, underground, or behind wall panels.
Working plumbing takes more planning and costs but provides key benefits. In some cases, basic gravity feed systems or portable sink/ice options may suffice.
Adding Lighting and Electrical
The right lighting creates ambiance and allows the bar to be used day and night.
- Hardwire fixtures provide the most lighting options. Have an electrician run wiring from your home’s electrical panel.
- Low-voltage systems are simpler to install yourself. Opt for waterproof connectors and wiring.
- Use LED bulbs in fixtures for brightness, energy efficiency and long life.
- Install lighting pointing downward over the bar top, under cabinets, and overhanging for ample light.
- Mood lighting like string lights and lanterns create cozy vibes on decks or patios.
- For standalone bars, install convenience outlets to plug in blenders, chargers, lighting, etc. Use GFCI outlets.
Proper lighting makes the bar area far more usable and visually appealing. Follow local codes and have electrical work done by qualified professionals.
Selecting Equipment and Accessories
The right gear and accessories can enhance your outdoor bar’s capabilities and enjoyment.
- Small wine or beverage fridges are great for keeping drinks chilled and free up refrigerator space.
- Blenders allow you to easily whip up frozen drinks, smoothies, and more.
- For serious entertaining install dishwashers, icemakers, or drink dispensers.
- Audio systems like waterproof Bluetooth speakers set the mood with music.
- Keep bar tools like jiggers, shakers, and bottle openers close by in drawers or on display.
- Use barmats, coasters, and garnishes to pull the area together stylistically.
Carefully choose the bar gear that suits your space limitations and entertaining needs. Only install electrical appliances if wiring is available.
Decorating Your Outdoor Bar
Decorating and styling your outdoor bar in your taste is the final fun step.
- Choose bar stools that complement the design. Use weather-resistant materials like metal, wood, or bamboo.
- Made the bar surface feel inviting with placemats, table runners, and fresh citrus and herbs.
- For standalone bars, paint a bold accent color or distress it for vintage charm.
- Use nautical, farmhouse, tropical, or other motifs in your accents to match your style.
- Paint the wall behind the back bar to make it pop. Install reclaimed wood panels or wallpaper for texture.
- Landscape around the bar to create an inviting entertainment zone. Outdoor rugs and planters enhance the space.
The decor options are limitless when designing and styling your outdoor bar. Use accessories to infuse it with personality and create an oasis for relaxation with drinks and friends.
Maintaining Your Outdoor Bar
Like any outdoor furniture or structure, your bar will need regular maintenance and care for maximum longevity.
- Wipe down bar surfaces often to prevent stains, grime buildup, and mold/mildew.
- Reapply protective sealants on wood and concrete every 1-2 years to prevent water damage and wear.
- Keep sink drains clear to allow water to properly drain and avoid mosquito breeding.
- Clean bar appliances and equipment regularly like refrigerators, glassware, etc. to prevent mold and odors.
- Inspect structural elements yearly for any sagging, damage, or decay needing repair.
- Touch up paint and finishes to fix scratches and other wear before they degrade further.
- Repair any cracks in concrete, gaps in wood, or corrosion on metals promptly.
With the proper installation materials and regular upkeep, your outdoor bar can stay looking fabulous for many years of parties and relaxation.
Building your own outdoor bar allows you to create the perfect space for your entertaining needs and style. With careful planning, material selection, and construction, you can have a high-quality bar to enjoy drinks and conversation in your own backyard oasis. Our tips will help guide you through the process while allowing room for customization. Be sure to adhere to local building codes and work safely. Once built, your personalized outdoor bar will become a wonderful gathering spot to savor for years to come. Cheers!
Frequently Asked Questions About Building Outdoor Bars
What are the most durable materials for an outdoor bar countertop?
The most durable options are natural stone like granite, poured concrete, stainless steel, and marine-grade wood like teak. All provide long-lasting weather resistance. Tile and butcher block can also work if properly sealed and maintained.
What size should my outdoor bar be?
Consider how many people you want to seat at the bar, and any serving space needed behind it. For example, a 10-foot bar with barstools on one side should be at least 5 feet deep for the bartender. Make sure to allow enough room around the bar for traffic flow.
Do I need a permit to build an outdoor bar?
It depends on the size and if it’s a permanent structure. Minor improvements to a patio often don’t need permits. Large standalone bars likely need permits, so check your local building codes before starting.
What should I use to build the frame and foundation?
Use rot-resistant woods like cedar or pressure-treated lumber. Create a sturdy base with a concrete slab or piers set below the frost line. Use at least 2×10 inch beams. Anchor into the ground properly.
How do I run plumbing and electricity to my outdoor bar?
Hire a qualified electrician and plumber to run lines from your home to the bar area. For standalone bars, consider solar, propane, or creative hidden tanks for off-grid options. Dig and bury lines at proper depths.
How much space should I allow behind the bar?
Leave at least 36 inches between the bar back and wall or other obstruction. This allows bartenders sufficient space to grab tools, pour drinks, open refrigerators, etc.
What can I use to decorate and style my outdoor bar?
Get creative choosing barstools, coasters, placemats, glass racks, nautical décor, plants, artwork, interesting lighting, patio rugs, and more. Infuse your personal taste and theme into the space through styling and accessories.
Should I seal my outdoor bar countertop?
Yes, it is highly recommended. Apply waterproof sealants to protect wood, concrete, natural stone, and other surfaces from stains, spills, and moisture damage. Reapply sealants as directed.
Conclusion
Building a quality outdoor bar takes careful planning, solid construction, and the right materials to withstand weather and frequent use. Pay special attention to creating a level, robust foundation and frame. Choose surfaces and furnishings made to last outside through all seasons. Don’t forget to incorporate adequate storage, lighting, and comfort features. Styling your outdoor bar with personalized decorations and accessories is also important. With the proper maintenance, your homemade bar can provide lasting enjoyment. Our guide covers all the essential information to successfully construct your own outdoor entertaining oasis. So grab your tools and get ready to blend drinks in the comfort of your backyard paradise.