Watching TV outdoors can be a fun way to enjoy nice weather. However, televisions made for indoor use can be damaged by the elements outside. Converting an indoor TV into one suitable for outdoor use requires following some important steps to protect it. Here is a comprehensive guide on how to make an indoor TV an outdoor TV safely and effectively.
Introduction
Enjoying outdoor entertainment with an outdoor TV setup has become increasingly popular. The ability to watch TV shows, movies, and sports outside provides a great way to make the most of nice weather. However, indoor TVs are not designed to withstand outdoor conditions like rain, humidity, dirt, and insects. Using one outside can lead to permanent damage or safety hazards if not converted properly.
Converting an indoor TV for outdoor use involves making modifications to protect it from the elements. This includes adding weatherproof shielding, proper mounting, ventilation, temperature control, and electricity grounding. With the right preparations, an indoor TV can be safely set up for long-lasting outdoor viewing enjoyment.
Steps to Convert an Indoor TV for Outdoor Use
Choose an Appropriate TV
Not all indoor TVs are suitable for outdoor installation. When selecting one to convert, consider the following:
- Size: Opt for a mid-sized TV, from 32″ to 50″. Larger TVs can be challenging to mount and transport outside. Very small TVs may not provide an adequate outdoor viewing experience.
- Video Quality: Aim for at least 1080p resolution. This will provide a clear picture outdoors. 4K TVs work well but are not essential.
- Inputs: Ensure your TV has the required ports for connecting outdoor cables and accessories. HDMI is ideal.
- Durability: Pick an LED/LCD TV over OLED models or those with fragile screens. Sturdier construction withstands weather better.
- Energy Efficiency: More efficient TVs run cooler which is better for outdoor use. Look for Energy Star certified models.
Add Weatherproof Shielding
To protect your indoor TV from rain, snow, dirt, and other outdoor elements, it needs weatherproof shielding:
- Outdoor TV Cover: Snug-fitting covers made of waterproof vinyl or polyethylene help seal out moisture, debris, and insects.
- Sealed Housing Unit: This is a cabinet or box that fully encloses the TV to keep the back and sides protected too. Make sure it has adequate ventilation.
- Plexiglass Shield: A transparent polycarbonate sheet mounted in front of the screen blocks direct water contact while still allowing viewing.
- Awnings/Overhangs: Installing the TV in a covered outdoor area provides natural weather protection.
Mount the TV Securely
Outdoor TV mounts are designed and reinforced to handle being outside year-round.
- Use a full-motion articulating mount to allow optimal TV positioning. Look for at least 15° of tilt and 180° swivel.
- Choose a heavy-duty mount made of marine-grade aluminum that won’t rust. VESA 600x400mm or larger capacity.
- Concrete wall mounting provides the most secure base. Use weatherproof lag bolts.
- If installing on a soffit or eave, ensure it can support the TV’s weight.
- Adjustable pole mounts work well in open patio or yard spaces lacking walls.
Ensure Adequate Ventilation
TVs generate heat that can build up inside an enclosed outdoor case. Proper ventilation is key to prevent overheating.
- Case vents should allow adequate airflow while blocking moisture. Place them on the top and sides.
- Use cooling fans to circulate air and dissipate heat. Quiet high-velocity fans work best.
- Allow at least 2″ clearance between the TV and case walls for airflow. Don’t pack insulation tightly around it.
- Install a thermostat controller to monitor temperature and adjust fans accordingly.
Use Grounded Electrical Equipment
Protecting your outdoor TV setup from power surges and electric shock requires proper electrical grounding.
- Use UL-rated cords and outlets marked for outdoor/wet locations. Never improvise.
- Outdoor TVs require GFCI (ground fault circuit interrupter) outlet protection. Test GFCIs monthly.
- Run connection cables through grounded conduit piping rather than exposed.
- Connect components to a dedicated outdoor electrical circuit breaker.
- Consider hiring an electrician to check wiring and ensure optimal safety.
Account for Ambient Temperature Extremes
Television sets are designed to operate best at room temperature. Exposure to outdoor temperature extremes can impact performance and longevity.
- In cold weather, warm up the TV before turning it on. Cold startup strains components.
- Heat is the main threat. Ensure ventilation and shade to keep the TV cool in summer.
- Ambient temperatures over 95°F can overheat TV electronics. Take precautions.
- Consider a cooling/heating system if using the TV outside year-round.
Use Longer, Thicker Connection Cables
Standard indoor TV cable lengths are too short for outdoor home theater setups. The cables also need to be thicker than normal to withstand the elements.
- HDMI cables up to 30 feet are recommended, with UV-resistant jacketing.
- Coaxial antenna cables should be RG6 quad shielded at minimum.
- Use in-wall rated power cables or outdoor extension cords. Replace damaged cords.
- Fiber optic HDMI cables provide maximum signal strength over very long distances up to 300 feet.
- Waterproof gel-filled connections can help outdoor cables last longer.
Handle Moisture Carefully
While weatherproofing helps minimize direct water contact, moisture is still the top threat to outdoor TV longevity. Take steps to handle inevitable wetness carefully:
- Wipe down the exterior whenever it gets wet. Look for water intrusion points.
- Remove any accumulated moisture inside the case immediately to prevent pooling.
- When not in use, keep exterior vents closed with weatherproof covers.
- Check cables, grounding wires and all connections for corrosion monthly.
- Allow the TV interior to fully dry out before using it after rains or washing.
Getting the Most Out of Your Outdoor TV
Once set up properly for outdoor conditions, your TV can provide amazing alfresco entertainment. Here are some tips to maximize usage:
Optimize Viewing Quality
Outdoor TV viewing may not be the same as indoors. Adjust settings to compensate for brighter, glaring light.
- Increase brightness to account for sunlight washing out the picture.
- Boost contrast to counteract glare and reflections.
- Sharpness can help focus the image seen from further away.
- Switch viewing presets to “Vivid” or “Bright” mode for daytime viewing.
Enhance Sound for Outside
TV speakers are designed to reflect indoor sound. Tweak audio settings for better outdoor acoustics.
- Turn up overall volume to compensate for ambient noise.
- Adjust dialog enhancement so voices are clear.
- Switch sound presets to “Theater” or “Stadium” mode.
- Add external speakers directed towards the viewing area.
Protect Your Investment
Take steps to get the most years of service out of your converted outdoor TV.
- Wipe down the exterior after every use to remove dust and dirt.
- Ensure vents and fans remain unobstructed by plants/debris.
- Check cable connections routinely for damage or wear.
- Bring the TV inside if extremely heavy rains or winds are forecast.
- Consider purchasing an extended warranty to cover outdoor use.
FAQs About Converting an Indoor TV for Outdoor Use
Can any indoor TV be used outside?
No, indoor TVs contain sensitive electronics that can easily be damaged by moisture, dirt, heat, cold, and insects. Only water-resistant TVs designed for outdoor use should go outside unmodified. Converting a regular indoor TV requires weatherproofing modifications.
What about smart TV features on an outdoor TV?
Many smart platforms like Roku or Android TV will still function fine on an outdoor TV since the processing is done internally. The challenges come from connectivity. WiFi signals likely won’t reach outdoors, so an ethernet connection is better for streaming.
Do outdoor TVs require a separate antenna?
Yes, you will likely need an outdoor antenna designed to receive channels when situated outside rather than in an attic or mounted indoors. Outdoor antennas are made to withstand the elements. Amplified antennas help maximize signal reception.
Can an outdoor TV be left uncovered in the rain?
No, an indoor TV converted for outdoor use still requires weatherproofing when not being actively watched. Leaving it fully exposed to driving rain or snow invites moisture damage, even if precautions are taken. Some protection is still needed when unattended.
How do I run cables from indoors to my outdoor TV?
Outdoor-rated grounded cables should be run through conduit or piping for protection. Wall plates with gel-sealed connections can be installed to pass cables cleanly through the house wall while blocking moisture. Professional installation is recommended.
What kind of outdoor power is needed?
Outdoor TVs work best on a dedicated outdoor outlet with GFCI protection on a separate breaker than indoor circuits. This allows everything to be shut off conveniently when not in use. Any outdoor electrical work should be done by a licensed electrician.
Conclusion
Enjoying outdoor television viewing is a great way to get more use from an indoor TV during nice weather. With the proper weatherproofing modifications, protective housing, secure mounting, adequate ventilation, electrical grounding, and maintenance an indoor TV can be converted for durable outdoor operation. Following the steps outlined above allows you to safely set up an outdoor TV that will provide years of stellar alfresco entertainment.
how-to-make-an-indoor-tv-an-outdoor-tv
Introduction
Having an outdoor TV can be great for catching your favorite shows, movies, and sports games while spending time in your backyard, patio, or poolside. While there are TVs made specifically for outdoor use, you may want to save money by converting an existing indoor TV instead. Making an indoor TV outdoor-safe requires protecting it from the elements and taking precautions for safety. With the right preparations, you can turn your regular LED/LCD TV into one ready for outdoor entertainment.
Choose the Right TV
The first step is selecting an appropriate indoor TV for outdoor conversion. Consider the following factors:
- Screen Size – Aim for 32″ to 55″. Larger TVs can be difficult to mount outside.
- Video Quality – 1080p or 4K resolution ensures a sharp picture outdoors.
- Durability – Pick a TV with a sturdy LED or LCD display rather than fragile OLED.
- Inputs – Ensure it has the required ports for outdoor cabling needs.
- Energy Efficiency – Models with lower power draw run cooler which is better outside.
Add Weatherproofing
Protecting your indoor TV from the outdoor elements is crucial. Options for weatherproofing include:
- Outdoor Covers – Snug covers made of waterproof vinyl or polyethylene.
- Sealed Enclosures – Protects the entire TV in a ventilated enclosure.
- Plexiglass Shield – Mount a transparent polycarbonate sheet in front of the screen.
- Awnings – Provide shade and rain protection by mounting under an overhang.
Secure Mounting
Mount the TV securely using an outdoor-rated TV mount:
- Use a full-motion articulating mount for optimal positioning flexibility.
- Choose a heavy-duty mount made of rust-resistant aluminum alloy.
- Concrete wall mounting is most secure. Use weatherproof lag bolts.
- Verify the mounting surface can support the TV’s weight.
Adequate Ventilation
TVs produce heat that can build up. Ensure proper ventilation:
- Install vents on top and sides for airflow. Use moisture-resistant vent covers.
- Use fans to keep air circulating and prevent overheating.
- Allow at least 2 inches clearance between the TV and any enclosure.
- A thermostat controller helps monitor temperature.
Electrical Grounding
Grounding protects from power surges and shocks:
- Use UL-rated outdoor power cords and GFCI outlets.
- Run cables through conduit instead of exposed.
- Hire an electrician to check wiring and install a dedicated outdoor circuit.
Withstand Temperature Extremes
Prep the TV to handle hot and cold outdoor temperatures:
- Allow extra warm up time before turning on in cold weather.
- Provide shade and airflow during heat.
- Consider cooling and heating systems for year-round usage.
Heavy Duty Cabling
Use cables designed to endure the elements:
- HDMI up to 30 feet long, with UV protection.
- RG6 coaxial antenna cable, quad-shielded.
- In-wall rated power cables.
- Waterproof gel-filled connections.
Care and Maintenance
Take steps to maximize the longevity of your outdoor TV:
- Wipe down exterior regularly.
- Check for interior moisture intrusion.
- Inspect cables and connections for corrosion.
- Allow to dry out completely after rain before powering on.
- Bring inside during severe weather events.
Conclusion
With proper planning and modifications, an indoor TV can be converted into a long-lasting outdoor entertainment option. Investing in weatherproofing, protective housing, safe installation, humidity control, and general outdoor maintenance will allow you to enjoy your favorite TV outside for years to come.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can any indoor TV work outside?
No, indoor TVs contain sensitive electronics that can be damaged by outdoor conditions. Only TVs specifically rated for outdoor use are safe unmodified. Converting a regular TV requires weatherproofing.
Do I need a special outdoor antenna?
Yes, you’ll likely need an antenna designed to receive signals reliably when placed outside rather than in an attic or mounted indoors.
What kind of mounting is most secure?
Mounting a TV directly to a concrete, brick, or stone wall provides the most secure permanent base for outside. Use weatherproof lag bolts.
How do I run cables from indoors?
Cables should be run through grounded conduit piping into the house. Use wall plates with gel-sealed connections to pass cables through cleanly while sealing moisture out.
What electrical precautions are needed?
Outdoor TVs require GFCI outlet protection and wiring on a dedicated outdoor circuit breaker. Hire a licensed electrician for optimal safety.