Outdoor wrought iron furniture can add elegance and style to your patio, deck, or garden. However, without proper care, it can start to look worn, dusty, or discolored. Maintaining your wrought iron pieces helps protect them from the elements so they last for years. Follow these tips to learn how to clean wrought iron outdoor furniture and keep it looking its best.
Supplies Needed
Before getting started, gather the following cleaning supplies:
- Mild dish soap or detergent
- Warm water
- Soft sponge or rag
- Stiff scrub brush for stubborn dirt
- Tarp or drop cloth to protect surfaces
- Old toothbrush for hard-to-reach areas
- lint-free drying cloths
- Rubbing alcohol or disinfectant wipes (optional)
- Rust remover (if needed)
- Metal polish or wax protectant (if desired)
Remove Loose Debris
The first step is removing any loose dirt, grime, leaves, bird droppings, spiderwebs or other debris. Wipe down all surfaces with a dry cloth or soft brush to clear away any buildup. Pay close attention to crevices, edges, and intricate ornate accents. This helps avoid scrubbing debris deeper into the metal later.
Mix Soap Solution
Fill a bucket with warm water and add a small amount of mild dish soap or detergent, about 1-2 tablespoons per gallon of water. Avoid using harsh cleaners that could strip and dull the finish. Swish the solution gently to mix.
Wash All Surfaces
Working section by section, use a soft sponge or rag dipped in the soapy solution to gently wash all surfaces of the furniture. Get into crevices using an old toothbrush if needed. Focus on wiping away stubborn dirt but take care not to scrub too aggressively. Rinse the sponge frequently to keep it clean.
Re-wet and add more soap as needed for heavily soiled areas. For woven or mesh furniture, use extra care and be gentle when cleaning to avoid snagging or damaging the material.
Rinse Thoroughly
Once all pieces have been washed, rinse thoroughly with clean water to remove all soap residue. You can use a hose on a low setting or dump water slowly from a bucket. Run water over every surface until bubbles are gone.
Dry Completely
Leaving water spots or moisture can lead to new dirt sticking or rust forming. Use lint-free drying cloths to gently blot dry all areas, including crevices and intricate accents. Allow the furniture to air dry fully in the sun for extra assurance.
Spot Clean Stubborn Grime
If any sticky grime, dirt, or soot remains after washing, try spot cleaning with rubbing alcohol and a toothbrush or cotton swab. Dab a small amount of alcohol onto the stain and gently scrub in a circular motion. Immediately wipe away any residue with a dry cloth.
For tough grease stains, spray a degreaser like WD-40 onto the spot and let it sit briefly to penetrate before scrubbing clean.
Remove Rust Carefully
If small rust spots are forming, apply a rust remover specifically made for wrought iron. Brush it onto affected areas and let it sit for 5-10 minutes before rinsing clean.
For heavier rust, use fine grit sandpaper to gently buff it away, then immediately re-coat the area with a protectant so new rust doesn’t form. Take care not to overly abrade or scratch the original finish.
Apply Protective Coating
Once fully clean and dry, consider applying a protective polish, wax, or rust-inhibiting spray. This adds an extra layer of defense against future dirt buildup and weathering. Use a clean cloth to apply a thin, even coating on all surfaces. Buff gently with a soft cloth until the finish has a glowing sheen.
Maintain Year-Round
The most important step is consistent, regular care. During your patio season, wipe down furniture weekly to prevent dirt from setting in. Check for problem spots like rust or mildew that need touching up.
Before storing wrought iron furniture for winter, do a deep clean and follow up with a fresh application of protective coating to shield it from cold, dampness, and fluctuating temperatures.
Place furniture on blocks or pallets so it’s not directly on the ground if storing outside. Cover loosely with waterproof covers so moisture doesn’t build up.
Tips for Specific Materials
Certain wrought iron pieces may require some special care:
Rattan Furniture
Use gentle circular motions when cleaning woven rattan to avoid snagging. Rinse thoroughly and allow longer drying time. Apply protectant spray on a dry day.
Mesh Furniture
Check mesh pieces for sagging, damaged fibers, or broken welds needing repair before washing. Use a very soft brush and avoid harsh scrubbing. Rinse, dry, and polish carefully.
Antique Furniture
Research original finish and maintenance methods if cleaning true antique or vintage ironwork. Test products first on hidden spots and avoid abrasives. Restore worn areas carefully to maintain antique value.
Painted Furniture
Use extra caution when cleaning painted iron to avoid chipping or scratching the finish. Spot clean painted surfaces and avoid hosing down forcefully. Re-touch paint as needed.
Common Questions
How often should wrought iron furniture be cleaned?
Ideally, wrought iron patio furniture should be washed at least 2-3 times during the warmer seasons of regular use, and once a year before winter storage. Wipe down weekly to keep dirt and debris from building up.
What is the best way to clean wrought iron?
Use a mild soap and water solution, soft sponge, gentle scrub brush, and plastic scraper for stubborn spots. Avoid harsh cleaners. Rinse thoroughly and dry completely. Use protectants to maintain the finish.
Can I use Clorox or bleach to clean outdoor wrought iron?
No, avoid bleach and chlorine-based cleaners on wrought iron. The chemicals can damage and corrode the finish. Stick to gentle dish soap and water for regular washes.
How do you clean rust from wrought iron furniture?
Apply a commercial rust remover and let it sit before scrubbing and rinsing clean. For small spots, use fine grit sandpaper to buff away rust then immediately re-coat the area. Prevent future rust with regular care and protective sprays.
What is the black stuff on my wrought iron patio furniture?
If you notice black spots or stains on iron furniture, it is likely some type of surface corrosion. This can happen from moisture or chemical reactions. Remove it gently with a plastic scrub brush and rust remover.
Can I use a pressure washer to clean wrought iron patio furniture?
No, avoid high-pressure washers which can damage the finish and drive moisture into crevices leading to rust. Clean by hand with mild soap and water using a soft sponge or scrub brush.
How do you restore faded wrought iron furniture?
To revive faded, oxidized iron, remove loose paint and rust then wipe down with metal prep solution. Apply a fresh coat of outdoor enamel spray paint in a color matching the original. Add new protective topcoat when dry.
What can I coat wrought iron with to prevent rust?
There are various products made to protect wrought iron like paste wax, aerosol sprays, or oils. Look for ones containing antioxidants, UV blockers, and polymers to block moisture. Re-apply annually.
Conclusion
While it does require some occasional elbow grease, taking good care of your wrought iron patio furniture helps it last for many years of use. Follow these cleaning tips to remove build up, prevent rust, and maintain the elegant style of your ironwork. With proper maintenance, your outdoor furniture will provide enjoyment season after season.
How to Clean Wrought Iron Outdoor Furniture: An Informative Guide
Wrought iron furniture is a timeless choice for outdoor spaces. Its versatility and elegance add style to patios, porches, poolsides, and more. However, like all outdoor furniture, wrought iron requires regular maintenance to keep it looking lovely for the long term.
When not cared for properly, wrought iron can succumb to rust, faded paint, mildew stains, and general dirt build up that robs furniture of its charm. Following proper techniques to clean wrought iron allows you to protect your investment and avoid replacement costs down the road.
In this guide, we’ll cover the ins and outs of keeping your wrought iron outdoor furniture sparkling all season long.
Supplies You’ll Need
Before getting started, make sure you have these cleaning supplies on hand:
- Bucket or basin for water
- Mild dish soap or detergent
- Scrub brushes in various sizes
- Old toothbrushes for hard-to-reach spots
- Soft rags, sponges, and microfiber cloths
- Garden hose with adjustable nozzle
- Tarp or drop cloths
- Rubbing alcohol
- Rust remover
- Metal polish and sealant/protectant
- Gloves for hand protection
Step-By-Step Cleaning Process
Here is a step-by-step guide to cleaning your outdoor wrought iron furniture:
1. Rinse Away Loose Debris
Start by using your hose on a gentle setting to rinse away surface level dirt, pollen, bird droppings, spider webs, etc. Don’t use forceful pressure, which can damage the metal.
Carefully tip chairs upside down or place cushions aside to access all areas.
2. Make a Soap Solution
In your bucket or basin, mix a cleaning solution of warm water and a small amount of mild dish soap. Use about 1-2 tbsp soap per gallon of water.
Swish the water gently to form suds. Avoid harsh detergents that could strip paints or finishes.
3. Scrub All Surfaces
Use a soft rag, sponge, or scrub brush dipped in the warm soapy water to gently scrub all surfaces. Get into crevices with a toothbrush.
Take care around intricate accents and details. Make extra suds as needed to lift grime.
Rinse cleaning tools frequently so you’re not just moving dirt around.
4. Rinse Completely
Once scrubbed thoroughly, rinse again with clean water to remove all soap residue. Hose down or use bucket rinses until the water runs clear.
Dry with a microfiber cloth to prevent water spots. Allow to fully air dry.
5. Spot Clean Stubborn Grime
Check for areas of sticky grime, oily residue, mildew, or rust spots. Use a bit of rubbing alcohol on these areas along with a toothbrush or cotton swab.
Spray on and let penetrate briefly before scrubbing in circles. Rinse immediately so alcohol doesn’t damage the finish.
6. Touch Up Paint and Finish
Examine furniture closely for areas of scratched, chipped, or flaked paint that may need re-coating. Use proper primer and paint to match the original finish.
Consider applying a fresh layer of protectant like wax or UV-resistant sealant when fully dry.
Seasonal Cleaning and Storage
In addition to routine washing, wrought iron needs seasonal care:
Before Winter Storage: Give furniture a deep clean and apply fresh protectant before putting into storage.
After Winter Storage: Let furniture fully air out and dry before using after long storage to prevent mildew.
Year-Round: Maintain furniture by wiping down weekly and checking for problem spots needing touch ups.
Special Considerations
Certain wrought iron pieces have extra care considerations:
- Antique iron: Research safe cleaning methods so as not to damage patina and vintage finish
- Rattan inserts: Use gentle circular motions to clean; avoid snagging material
- Painted metal: Use extra care when scrubbing painted finishes
- Damaged weave: Inspect mesh pieces for needed repairs before washing
Maintaining the Beauty
With the proper cleaning approach, your valuable wrought iron furniture can provide enjoyment for many years. Taking time for routine washing and seasonal touch ups keeps it looking like new.
Be sure to tackle any cleaning tasks promptly at the first sign of grime build up, rust spots, or other issues. Consistent care is key for preserving beauty and value.
Common Questions
How often should I clean wrought iron outdoor furniture?
For routine maintenance, clean wrought iron furniture 2-3 times per patio season. Wipe down weekly during peak use. Give a deep clean before winter storage.
Can I use a pressure washer to clean wrought iron?
No, avoid pressure washers. The high force can damage the finish and drive moisture into crevices, causing rust. Clean by hand using mild soap and water.
What is the black stuff on my iron patio furniture?
Black spots are likely corrosion or oxidation. Scrub gently with a plastic brush and rinse clean. Use rust remover before re-coating with polish or sealant.
How do I get rust off wrought iron furniture?
Use a commercial rust removal product. Let it sit before scrubbing and rinsing. For small spots, gently sand and immediately re-coat so new rust doesn’t form.
What is the best protectant for wrought iron patio furniture?
Paste waxes, aerosol clear coats, or oils containing UV blockers and polymers will help protect wrought iron. Reapply annually.
Conclusion
Although it requires some occasional elbow grease, taking good care of wrought iron patio furniture helps ensure it lasts for years of use. Using proper cleaning and maintenance methods keeps your iron pieces looking lovely season after season.