How to Clean an Indoor Outdoor Rug - Outdoor Cabinets

Introduction

Indoor outdoor rugs are a great way to bring style and comfort to patios, porches, decks, and other outdoor living spaces. As versatile as they are beautiful, indoor outdoor rugs are designed to withstand the elements while still providing a soft surface underfoot. However, even the most durable outdoor rugs will eventually need a good cleaning.

Outdoor rugs tend to get more grime and dirt than regular indoor rugs. Leaves, pollen, dust, and debris get trapped in the fibers. Food spills, drink stains, grease, mud, and rain can also leave outdoor rugs looking worse for wear. A simple vacuuming may not be enough to refresh an outdoor rug. Deep cleaning helps remove built up dirt, stains, odors, and allergens.

Cleaning an indoor outdoor rug requires a different approach than typical indoor rug cleaning. The right methods and products must be used to thoroughly clean outdoor rug fibers without causing damage. This article will provide tips on how to properly clean indoor outdoor rugs to restore beauty and extend their lifespan.

Assess the Rug’s Cleaning Code

The first step in cleaning an outdoor rug is to identify the material it is made from. Indoor outdoor rugs are constructed from synthetic fibers designed to handle outdoor use. Common materials include polypropylene, polyethylene, nylon, acrylic, and olefin. The rug’s care label will specify the fiber type and provide important cleaning code instructions.

Here are the most common cleaning code symbols to look for on indoor outdoor rugs:

W – Use a water-based cleaning solution.
S – Clean with a solvent-based cleaner.
SW – Either a water-based or solvent-based cleaner may be used.
X – Vacuum only for routine maintenance. Do not use water or solvents.

Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations to select suitable cleaning products and methods. Using the wrong type of cleaner can permanently damage the rug. For example, using solvents on a rug labeled for water-based cleaning only. When in doubt, start with the gentlest cleaning method first.

Shake Out and Vacuum the Rug

The first step in the cleaning process is to thoroughly vacuum the outdoor rug. This helps lift dirt, debris, and loose particles from the rug’s pile.

Shake out the rug outdoors to remove any loose dirt or debris.
Use a vacuum cleaner with an adjustable suction level. Set the suction to a moderate level to avoid pulling the rug’s fibers out.
Vacuum slowly and methodically across the entire surface of the rug. Make sure to get both sides.
Use the appropriate vacuum head attachment for the rug’s thickness. The brush roll should lightly agitate the fibers.
For pet hair or stubborn particles, use a rubber squeegee or grooming rake before vacuuming.
Tip: Turn the rug over and vacuum the underside as well if needed.

Thorough vacuuming is an important first step before washing an outdoor rug. Getting rid of surface debris allows the cleaning solution to penetrate deeper into the fibers.

Pre-treat any Stains

Outdoor rugs are prone to an array of staining from food and beverages, mold and mildew, tree sap, grease, mud, and more. Tackling stains directly before washing the entire rug will help maximize cleaning results.

Here are some tips for pre-treating stains on outdoor rugs:

Identify what caused each stain before treating it. Different stain types may require a specific removal method.
For food stains, gently scrape off any excess debris using a dull knife. Avoid abrasive scrubbing.
Lightly dab liquid stains with a clean cloth or paper towel. Don’t aggressively rub, which can spread the stain.
Rinse away mud or dirt with a hose on a gentle setting. Don’t rub it in!
Use an enzyme cleaner, degreaser, or stain removal spray formulated for outdoor fabrics. Check the rug’s care label.
Let stain treatments sit for 5-10 minutes before blotting and rinse cleaning.
Avoid using bleach or hydrogen peroxide, which can discolor outdoor rug fibers.
For stubborn stains, reapply targeted stain removers and let sit for 30+ minutes before washing.
Rinse thoroughly with clean water to remove any residue after spot cleaning.

Taking the time to pre-treat stains and heavy soiling ensures the outdoor rug will get completely clean. It also allows you to monitor treated areas and repeat staining techniques if needed.

Wash with Care Using a Gentle Cleaning Solution

Once you have vacuumed and spot cleaned your outdoor rug, it’s time for a deep overall cleaning. Washing the entire rug helps remove ground in dirt from traffic and exposure to outdoor elements.

Take these steps to properly wash an indoor outdoor rug:

Check the Rug’s Cleaning Code

Refer back to the care label’s cleaning code before choosing a wash method.
W means use a water-based cleaner. S means use a solvent-based cleaner formulated for that fiber type.

Select a Mild, Outdoor-Safe Detergent

Harsh detergents can strip protective treatments from outdoor rugs.
Look for an all-purpose cleaner suitable for outdoor fabrics. Examples include Unique, tide, or Woolite.
Avoid detergents with added bleach, optical brighteners, or fragrance.
Make sure the pH is neutral. Alkaline or acidic cleaners can damage fibers.

Mix the Cleaning Solution

Mix the detergent with warm or cool water according to package directions.
Use less detergent than you would for laundry to prevent excessive sudsing.
Consider adding a capful of white vinegar or fabric softener to the wash to help freshen the rug.

Wash the Rug

For small rugs, use a soft brush and wash down the fibers with the detergent solution.
For larger rugs, use a hose with a pressure nozzle on a gentle setting. Spray evenly across the rug’s surface.
For heavily soiled rugs, let the cleaning solution soak for 5-10 minutes before rinsing.
Avoid scrubbing or rubbing vigorously during washing. Let the detergent do the work.
Rinse with clean water 2-3 times to fully remove cleaning solution residue.

Air Dry Thoroughly

Hang, lay flat, or line dry your outdoor rug before returning it outdoors.
Direct sunlight speeds drying time, but avoid drying in intense heat.
Use a fan or dehumidifier indoors to accelerate drying if needed.
Make sure the rug is completely dry before walking on it or placing it back on a patio or deck.

Using the proper washing technique keeps outdoor rugs clean without damaging the fibers. It also restores brightness and extends the rug’s lifespan.

Use a Powerful Jet Spray for Heavy Duty Cleaning

Over time, even well maintained outdoor rugs can accumulate a deep level of embedded dirt. Food spills, tree pollen, traffic patterns, and environmental factors can grind debris into the fibers. For a deeper level clean, use a powerful jet spray.

Here’s how to jet spray clean an indoor outdoor rug:

Clear a Large, Outdoor Working Area

Pick a space like a driveway, backyard, or deck with drainage.
Drape the rug over a railing, bench, or table at waist height.
Or, roll up the sides and lay the rug flat to access both sides.

Select an Appropriate Pressure Nozzle

Choose a high pressure nozzle with psi between 500-2000.
Adjust to a wide spray pattern to cover more surface area efficiently.
Use a 15-45° nozzle to target stuck-on debris at a mid-range psi.
Take care not to hold a narrow jet spray in one place for too long.

Pre-Treat Heavily Soiled Areas

Target any remaining stains by hand prior to jet spraying.
Let pre-treatments sit for 10-15 minutes before rinsing.

Methodically Power Wash Entire Rug

Systematically jet spray from top to bottom and side to side.
Keep the nozzle 6-10 inches away from the rug surface.
Overlap passes to ensure full, even coverage.
Flip rug and repeat on underside as needed.

Rinse Away Residue

Rinse with a regular hose nozzle after jet spraying to prevent residue buildup.
Drain dirty water completely before air drying.

With the deep cleaning power of a pressure washer, even heavily soiled outdoor rugs look good as new. Allow to dry fully before placing the fluffy, refreshed rug back in its spot.

Freshen Up with Vinegar and Water

For a quick cleaning boost between deep washes, try this simple vinegar and water solution:

Supplies Needed:

White vinegar
Spray bottle
Water
Soft brush or sponge

Directions:

In a spray bottle, mix together:
- 1 cup white vinegar
- 1 cup warm water
Lightly spritz the solution evenly over the entire surface of the outdoor rug.
Use a soft brush or sponge to gently scrub the rug and work the solution into the fibers.
Allow the vinegar solution to sit for 5-10 minutes.
Rinse the outdoor rug thoroughly with cool, clean water to remove any vinegar residue.
Blot excess moisture with clean towels.
Allow rug to air dry fully before placing back outside.

The vinegar helps break down dirt while providing an antimicrobial boost. With regular use, this can help maintain outdoor rugs between deeper cleanings.

Use Baking Soda to Deodorize

Outdoor rugs are prone to holding onto all sorts of odors from pets, smoke, food spills, mildew, and vehicle exhaust fumes from parking areas. Baking soda helps absorb and neutralize bad smells between washings.

Here’s how to deodorize an outdoor rug with baking soda:

Supplies Needed:

Baking soda
Soft brush or broom
Vacuum

Steps:

Liberally sprinkle baking soda over the entire surface of the outdoor rug. Use about 1⁄4 cup per square foot.
Use a broom or brush to gently work the baking soda deep into the rug’s fibers.
Let the baking soda sit for at least 15-30 minutes. For severe odors, leave on overnight.
Thoroughly vacuum the rug to remove all baking soda residue.
Repeat process weekly or anytime odors return before the next wash.

The baking soda will continue absorbing odors from the base of the rug fibers each time it is applied. It’s an easy way to maintain freshness between cleanings.

DIY Cleaners from Pantry Staples

Many ingredient combinations can be deployed to handle dirt, stains, and odors on outdoor rugs. Here are some effective DIY cleaner recipes:

All-Purpose Outdoor Rug Cleaner

2 cups warm water
1⁄4 cup white vinegar
1⁄4 cup liquid dish soap
10 drops eucalyptus oil (optional)
Spray bottle

Mix ingredients, shake well, and use to spot clean or wash entire rug. Rinse thoroughly. Eucalyptus oil adds a fresh, earthy scent.

Degreasing Citrus Cleaner

1 cup warm water
1⁄2 cup lemon juice
1 tbsp cream of tartar

Mix ingredients in a spray bottle. Spray directly on oily stains or traffic areas. Let sit 5 minutes before blotting and rinse cleaning.

Fizzy Baking Soda Cleaner

4 cups warm water
1⁄4 cup baking soda
2 tbsp vinegar or lemon juice

The chemical reaction from vinegar or lemon makes the baking soda activate and fizz while cleaning. Great for scrubbing away grime. Rinse fully after use.

Bleach-Free Whitener

1 cup hot water
1⁄4 cup hydrogen peroxide
1 tbsp cream of tartar
Lemon juice

Mix together in a spray bottle. Lightly spritz over entire rug and allow to sit in sunlight 30+ minutes before rinsing. Do not leave damp for prolonged time.

Use these recipes as needed between deep cleanings. Always test on an inconspicuous area first and check the rug’s care instructions.

Maintain Protective Treatments

Many indoor outdoor rugs are pre-treated by manufacturers to repel moisture, resist stains, and handle UV exposure. However, these treatments wear off over time. Reapplying a protective coating helps maintain the rug’s appearance.

Here are some tips for maintaining treatments:

Look for rug protectant sprays formulated for outdoor surfaces. Scotchgard and Thompson’s WaterSeal are common brands.
Carefully follow instructions for application. Apply a very light mist evenly across the rug’s surface.
Allow protective treatments to fully dry before placing rugs on a wet or damp surface.
Reapply treatments every 1-2 months during high traffic seasons.
Avoid silicone-based protectants which can attract dirt on outdoor rugs.
Test on a small, inconspicuous area first to ensure compatibility with the rug fibers.
Sweep and vacuum the rug thoroughly before applying new treatments.

Re-coating helps extend the rug’s lifespan and saves you from having to deep clean as frequently. Make it part of your regular outdoor rug care routine.

Rotate and Flatten Regularly

To get the most life out of an outdoor rug, make sure to rotate and flatten it regularly. Here are some easy ways to maintain its shape:

Change the direction the rug faces to distribute wear and fading evenly. Rotate every 2-3 months.
Flip the rug over periodically so both sides get walked on. This prevents matting.
After cleaning, lay the rug flat or hang to dry. Avoid leaving damp rugs folded.
In high foot traffic areas, flip and rotate the rug weekly. Shake out debris and grit more frequently.
For rugs on uneven surfaces like patios or gravel, smooth and flatten the rug after wind or furniture shifting.
During wet weather, lift and tilt the rug to allow water to run off and air to circulate underneath.

Regular rotation extends the rug’s wear life by preventing uneven fading, flattening, and pile crushing in concentrated areas.

Know When It’s Time for Replacement

With proper care and maintenance, high quality outdoor rugs can last upwards of 5 years or longer. However, there comes a point when an outdoor rug has outlived its lifespan and needs replacement. Watch for these key signs:

Significant Fading

Rug appears bleached out without much color contrast, especially in high traffic areas.

Baling or Rippling

Previously flat rug develops bumps, creases, or ripples that cannot be smoothed out.

Backing Deterioration

Rug backing feels stiff, with cracks or powdery grit coming off. Stitches may be loose or broken.

Thinning Pile

Surface fibers feel thin and flatten down without springing back up. You can see through to the backing.

Odors Persist

Despite cleaning attempts, rug continues to retain bad pet, smoke, or mildew odors.

Mold or Mildew

White, black, or gray mold is visible growing on parts of the rug surface.

When these problems arise, it’s usually time to replace an aging outdoor rug with a fresh new one. Shop end of season sales to get top value.

Conclusion

Outdoor rugs require specialized cleaning methods compared to typical indoor rugs. Always check the manufacturer’s care instructions before attempting to launder indoor outdoor carpets. Methodically shake, vacuum, spot clean, and rinse to remove debris and refresh the rug’s appearance. For stubborn dirt, occasionally use a power washer. Maintain protective treatments and rotate the rug to evenly distribute wear. With proper care, an outdoor rug will withstand seasons of use on your patio, porch, or deck area.

Frequently Asked Questions About Cleaning Indoor Outdoor Rugs

Cleaning outdoor rugs requires the right techniques and care. Here are answers to some common questions about properly cleaning indoor outdoor rug fibers.

What is the best way to clean outdoor rugs?

Start by thoroughly vacuuming both sides of the rug. Pre-treat any stained or heavily soiled areas. Next, wash the entire rug with an outdoor rug cleaner following label directions. Rinse thoroughly until water runs clear. Allow to fully air dry before placing back outside.

How do you get dirt out of outdoor rugs?

Loose surface debris can be removed by shaking out the rug and vacuuming thoroughly. For dirt ground deep into fibers, mix a solution of warm water and mild, natural detergent. Use a soft brush to gently scrub in the cleaner. Rinse with clean water 2-3 times to extract all the lifted dirt.

What is the best outdoor rug cleaner?

Look for detergents labeled safe for synthetic outdoor rug fibers like polypropylene or olefin. Mild dish soaps work well. Avoid cleaners with optical brighteners, bleach or strong alkalines which can strip rug treatments. Always spot test cleaners first.

Should I use bleach on my outdoor rug?

It’s best to avoid chlorine bleach when cleaning outdoor rugs. The bleach can react with dyes in the fibers and cause discoloration or fading. For whitening, use an oxygen based bleach alternative like hydrogen peroxide occasionally. Thorough rinsing is crucial after bleaching.

How do I get mildew off my outdoor rug?

Mix equal parts white vinegar and warm water in a