Acacia wood is a popular choice for outdoor furniture because it is durable, attractive, and weather-resistant. However, like all wood furniture, acacia requires proper care and maintenance to look its best and have the longest possible lifespan. Follow these tips to keep your acacia wood patio and garden furniture in top condition.
Cleaning and Protecting the Wood
Keep It Clean
Dirt, debris, and moisture that builds up on the surface can lead to mold, mildew, and discoloration. Wipe down acacia wood with a soft cloth after each use. For a deeper clean, use a mild soap and warm water solution. Rinse thoroughly and wipe dry.
Protect Against Elements
Unprotected wood exposed to sun, rain, and other elements will slowly weather and degrade. Use wood sealers, stains, or finishes formulated for outdoor use about once or twice a year to protect the grain. Reapply after cleaning. Teak oil also nourishes and preserves acacia.
Remove Stains
For stubborn spots or stains, use a paste of baking soda and water on a damp cloth. Gently rub the area and rinse clean. Mineral spirits or a wood cleaner also helps remove built-up grime and discoloration, but test in an inconspicuous spot first.
Maintaining the Look and Feel
Smooth Out Rough Spots
Light 320-grit sandpaper can help smooth any splinters, raised grain, or minor surface cracks on an acacia chair, table, or bench. Avoid over-sanding, which can damage the finish or expose unprotected wood.
Restore Sheen
If the finish looks dull or faded even after cleaning, apply a fresh coat of furniture wax, wood polish, or spar urethane. Buff with a clean cloth to restore acacia’s warm, natural glow.
Fix Superficial Damage
For small nicks, gouges, or scratches that don’t penetrate deep into the wood, use wood filler to patch the spots, let dry completely, then sand smooth. Match the color as closely as possible to seamlessly blend repairs.
Oil Regularly
Every month or so, wipe acacia down with tung or linseed oil. This nourishes the wood and prevents cracks and drying. Buff off any excess. Teak oil, though pricier, offers extra protection.
Check for Loose Joints
If legs start to wobble or hardware comes loose, tighten screws and bolts right away. This prevents further damage. Wood glue reinforces joints that repeatedly come apart.
Best Practices for Acacia Care
- Keep acacia out of direct sun when not in use to minimize fading. Use covers, umbrellas, or a dedicated storage shed.
- Let newly cleaned or oiled furniture fully dry before using or putting away. Moisture causes warping.
- Avoid harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaners that can damage the finish.
- Position furniture on pads or risers to allow airflow underneath and prevent moisture buildup.
- Inspect regularly for splinters, cracks, rot, or insect damage and address issues promptly to limit required repairs.
- Consider hiring a professional for deep cleaning, refinishing, or to assess condition annually.
With proper maintenance and care, your acacia wood outdoor furniture can stay functional and retain its beauty for many years before needing replacement. Be diligent about upkeep, and your set can even become a lasting family heirloom to enjoy for generations.
Frequently Asked Questions About Acacia Wood Furniture Care
How often should I clean and seal my acacia patio set?
Give acacia wood a thorough cleaning at least twice a year, at the start and end of the season. Reapply protective sealers or finishes after cleaning or once a year to protect the wood.
Can acacia furniture be left outside year-round?
Acacia is hardy enough to withstand being left outside in most climates, even over winter. But for maximum lifespan, store it in a shed or cover if possible when not in use for extended periods.
What’s the best way to get rid of mold or mildew?
Mix a solution of one part bleach to four parts water and scrub into affected areas with a stiff brush. Rinse thoroughly. Or use a commercial mold remover made for wood.
How do I get rid of tough stains?
Try gently rubbing the stain with mineral spirits or a paste of baking soda and water. For stubborn spots, use a wood cleaner formulated for outdoor furniture. Lightly sanding can also help remove some discoloration.
How can I make acacia wood darker or lighter?
Applying wood stains, seals, or finishes that tint the wood will change the color over time. To lighten, use a weathered or natural tone. For a richer depth, choose walnut or darker shades.
What do I do about scratches or gouges in my acacia table?
Use a wood filler, putty, or wax stick that matches the color of your acacia furniture. Fill the damaged spot, let dry, then sand smooth for an inconspicuous repair.
Why does my acacia wood look dull even after cleaning?
Over time outdoors, acacia can become weathered and dry. Restore luster by applying a fresh coat of outdoor wood sealer, wax, or polish to revitalize the finish. Buff to a satin sheen.
Can I leave acacia wood unfinished?
For longevity, it’s best to use some type of protective finish on outdoor acacia furniture. Unfinished wood will slowly crack, split, or cup over time when exposed to the elements. At minimum use an oil to help preserve it.
Should acacia patio furniture be stored over winter?
Storing acacia over winter or during rainy seasons prolongs its life. Keep it sheltered in a shed, garage, or under a furniture cover. Let dry thoroughly before storing to prevent mildew or warping.
Conclusion
Acacia wood is a smart choice for outdoor use thanks to its durability, weather and insect resistance, and natural beauty. By properly cleaning, sealing, and maintaining your acacia furniture, you can keep it looking like new while getting decades of enjoyment. Invest a little time each season to care for acacia, and the handsome wood will withstand years of barbecue dinners, parties, and lazy summer afternoons spent on the patio with family and friends. With the right care, acacia furniture graces generations to come.