Installing an outdoor fireplace can significantly enhance the ambiance and functionality of your backyard space. However, like most home improvement projects, installing an outdoor fireplace requires careful planning and a reasonable budget. Here is a detailed overview of the different factors that influence the cost of an outdoor fireplace.
Introduction
An outdoor fireplace is a wonderful addition to any patio or backyard, providing warmth and an inviting glow during cooler months. Outdoor fireplaces come in a range of styles, sizes, and fuel types to match different design tastes and budgets. Prices can range from a few hundred dollars for a basic prefabricated model up to $10,000 or more for a custom-built masonry fireplace. Understanding the different options and costs associated with an outdoor fireplace will help you plan and budget for this project.
Types of Outdoor Fireplaces
The type of outdoor fireplace you choose will significantly impact the total project cost. Here are some of the most common options:
Prefabricated
Prefabricated outdoor fireplaces are the most affordable option, with prices starting around $300. These units are mass-produced and arrive ready for quick installation. They are constructed from steel, copper, or aluminum and are available in a range of sizes and styles. While simple to install, prefab models offer less customization than built-from-scratch fireplaces.
Masonry
Masonry fireplaces are built on-site from brick or stone. This allows for complete customization of the size, shape, and aesthetic. Masonry fireplaces start around $2,500, with the average cost being $4,000 – $6,500 depending on the materials used. They require specialized masonry skills for construction.
Gas Burning
Gas fireplaces include a gas line and artificial logs. They provide convenience and cleaner burning than wood options. Expect costs starting around $1,800 and up for installation of the gas line and unit purchase.
Wood Burning
Traditional wood-burning fireplaces start around $1,200 – $1,500 for prefabricated chimney and installation. These require more maintenance and cleanup but provide authentic ambiance.
Major Cost Factors
The total cost of your outdoor fireplace will depend on the specific features, materials, and options selected. Key factors that influence the budget include:
Type of Construction
As outlined above, prefabricated units will be the most budget-friendly while custom-built masonry fireplaces have the highest costs. The construction type sets the baseline budget.
Materials
Masonry fireplaces allow for the most options when it comes to materials. Stone, brick, stucco, and tile can all create different looks. Rare or imported materials will add expense compared to standard concrete blocks.
Size
Larger fireplaces with greater fire capacity or chimney height cost more than smaller, more compact models. Measure the area where you plan to install the fireplace and size it accordingly.
Special Features
Options like gas burners, chimney dampers, fans, adjustable vents, and decorative trim will increase costs. Include only the features you really need.
Labor
For custom projects, expert masonry work is required, which adds significant labor costs. Prefab options minimize installation fees.
Permits and Code Compliance
Ensure you obtain all required building permits and comply with fire codes for your area. This may require inspections and certified installer oversight.
Average Costs by Type
Here is a breakdown of average price ranges for key outdoor fireplace types:
- Prefabricated steel fireplace: $300 – $1,500
- Prefabricated copper fireplace: $1,200 – $3,000
- Simple masonry fireplace: $2,500 – $4,500
- Elaborate masonry fireplace: $4,500 – $10,000
- Gas fireplace unit: $1,800 – $3,500 installed
- Wood-burning fireplace: $1,200 – $3,000 installed
Factors That Add Cost
Some optional features and considerations that add cost include:
- Masonry construction with expensive natural stone or brick: $2,000 – $4,000
- Glass doors or screens: $250 – $750
- Mantel: $500 – $1,500
- Chimney damper: $100 – $250
- Gas line installation for gas fireplace: $500 – $1,500
- Running electrical for fans or lights: $200 – $500
- Permits, approval, and inspection fees: $200 – $500
- Specialty contractors for masonry or gas line: $50/hr and up
Factors That Reduce Cost
Ways to reduce the total budget for your outdoor fireplace include:
- Choosing a prefabricated style rather than custom build
- Opting for a compact size over large and elaborate
- Using basic concrete blocks instead of expensive stone
- Skipping optional features like gas burners or chimney fans
- Handling simple installations yourself rather than hiring a contractor
- Selecting a wood-burning model instead of gas
- Considering DIY kits for masonry construction
Enhancements
Some popular enhancements that complement an outdoor fireplace and improve functionality include:
- Patio pavers or stone surround: Extends the fireplace area and pulls the look together. Cost $5/sq ft and up.
- Seating: Add benches, chairs, or logs around the fire for an inviting space. Cost varies.
- Entertainment options: Speakers, TV, or stereo for full outdoor ambiance. Cost varies.
- Outdoor kitchen: Integrate grill, sink, counters for multi-use space. Cost varies greatly.
- Fire pit: For a cozy gathering area, add a freestanding or inset fire pit. Cost $100-$2,000.
- Landscaping elements: Strategically placed plants, rocks, pathways. Cost varies.
DIY vs Professional Installation
Installing an outdoor fireplace as a DIY project can certainly save on labor costs, but it is a complex process best left to professionals, especially for masonry construction. Paying a certified specialist ensures proper installation according to code and safe operation. Expect to pay $50 – $150 per hour for professional installation services. Supply costs will be additional.
For prefabricated fireplaces, a handy homeowner can likely handle the installation by following the manufacturer’s instructions closely. This can save 50% or more on labor fees. However, if you are not highly experienced with construction projects, professional installation is recommended.
Permits and Inspections
Outdoor fireplaces must receive permits and pass inspections before use in most jurisdictions. The fire marshal will want to review the plans and specifications to ensure it meets all codes and is safely located an adequate distance from structures. Expect permit costs to range from $200 to $500 depending on your location.
Conclusion
Installing an outdoor fireplace requires careful planning and budgeting to support the project costs. With prefabricated models starting around $300 and elaborate custom fireplaces costing up to $10,000 or more, there are outdoor options at nearly every price point. Focus on choosing the size, features, and aesthetics that best suit your needs. While a large masonry fireplace is stunning, a basic prefab unit may meet your requirements at a fraction of the price. The tips above should provide a helpful starting point for estimating how much you can expect to budget for your new outdoor fireplace.
FAQs About Outdoor Fireplace Costs
How much does it cost to build an outdoor brick fireplace?
An average cost to build a custom brick outdoor fireplace is $4,000-$6,500. This includes masonry contractor fees for materials and labor. High-end custom stone or brick masonry fireplaces can cost $8,000-$10,000 or more.
Are prefab outdoor fireplaces worth it?
Prefab outdoor fireplaces provide an affordable and convenient option starting around $300. While they don’t offer the customization of masonry, prefab units are quick to install and suitable for small yards.
How much does it cost to convert wood-burning fireplace to gas?
Converting a wood-burning fireplace to gas costs an average of $2,000-$3,000. This includes the gas fireplace insert unit, gas line installation, and labor. Permits and inspection will add costs as well.
Can I install an outdoor fireplace myself?
Smaller prefabricated outdoor fireplaces may be DIY friendly. However, masonry fireplaces require skilled construction, and gas line installations should be done by certified pros. Consider capabilities before tackling yourself.
How much space do I need for an outdoor fireplace?
Standard fireplaces need about 6-10 feet clearance to combustible materials on all sides. Measure the patio or yard area carefully when planning placement. Also check on specific clearance requirements based on your local fire codes.