Outdoor rugs are a great way to bring style and comfort to patios, decks, and other outdoor living spaces. But with so many options on the market, it can be tricky to know what material is best for your needs. Here’s an in-depth look at the most common materials used in outdoor rug manufacturing.
Natural Fibers
Jute
Jute is a natural fiber made from the stalks of jute plants. It has a coarse, woven texture that works well for outdoor use. Jute rugs are biodegradable, affordable, and provide good traction underfoot. However, they absorb moisture easily and can develop mildew if left wet. Jute works best in covered outdoor areas that get only occasional light rain.
Sisal
Sisal comes from the fibers of the agave plant. It shares jute’s coarse, woven look but is more durable and stain-resistant. Sisal rugs hold up well to foot traffic and are ideal for high-use areas like patios and pool decks. They also provide good traction when wet. Just keep in mind that sisal can fade when exposed to prolonged sunlight.
Seagrass
Seagrass is a thin, wiry fiber harvested from various seagrass plants. Its tight weave gives it a bumpy texture. Seagrass rugs shed water well, so they work great in damp climates. Their natural resistance to mold, mildew, and bacteria also makes them a good choice for poolside areas. Seagrass can bleach out in strong sun over time.
Coconut Fiber (Coir)
Coir comes from the fibrous husks of coconuts. It’s slightly softer than other natural fibers, providing a bit of cushioning underfoot. Coir repels water well, dries quickly, and resists fading. It’s also mold and mildew resistant. Just watch for potential shedding of loose fibers. Regular vacuuming can help with that.
Synthetic Fibers
Polypropylene
Polypropylene is a synthetic material made from plastic pellets. It’s extremely colorfast and stain-resistant. Polypropylene rugs are also affordable, easy to clean, and non-absorbent, so they dry out quickly after rain. Their durable construction stands up well to heavy foot traffic. Just know that polypropylene lacks the natural texture of fibers like jute or sisal.
Polyethylene
Like polypropylene, polyethylene is a synthetic made from plastic. But its softer, more flexible feel provides a bit more cushioning. Polyethylene rugs shed water efficiently, resist fading, and clean up easily with just soap and water. Their durable, woven construction makes them very functional for outdoor use. The material lacks natural texture, however.
Nylon
Nylon ranks among the most durable synthetics for outdoor rugs. Its tight weave prevents moisture absorption. Nylon fibers are also stain-resistant, colorfast, and easy to clean. You can find nylon rugs in a variety of styles, from low-pile doormats to shaggy, high-pile rugs. Just know that nylon’s lack of texture gives it a less natural look.
Polyester
Polyester shares nylon’s durability and colorfastness. Its dense pile hides footprints well. Polyester rugs shed water efficiently and clean up easily. The material is also fade-resistant. But like other synthetics, polyester lacks natural texture. It can also generate static electricity in dry conditions.
Rubber
Rubber makes a practical outdoor rug material because it’s waterproof, easy to clean, and extremely durable. Rubber mats provide good traction, even when wet. Their solid construction also hides dirt well. But rubber is quite heavy and can smell odd at first. Most rubber rugs feature industrial designs rather than natural textures and fibers.
Choosing the Best Material
When selecting an outdoor rug material, consider factors like:
- Location – Natural fibers work better in covered areas; synthetics handle sun and rain better.
- Climate – Some materials resist moisture and mildew better than others.
- Usage – Heavy traffic areas demand durable synthetics or rubber.
- Style – Synthetics lack natural texture; fibers like jute offer rustic style.
- Features – Water resistance, mold resistance, cushioning, and traction vary.
- Budget – Synthetics and rubber are generally cheaper than natural fibers.
Prioritize features that best suit your specific outdoor space. With proper care, the right outdoor rug can become a stylish, comfy fixture for years of enjoyment.
Common Questions About Outdoor Rug Materials
What are outdoor rugs made of?
Outdoor rugs are most commonly made from natural fibers like jute, sisal, seagrass, and coir or synthetic materials like polypropylene, polyethylene, nylon, and polyester. Rubber is also used for some outdoor rug designs.
Are jute rugs good for outdoor use?
Jute makes a good material for outdoor rugs in covered porches and patios. However, jute absorbs moisture easily, so it’s not the best choice for open outdoor areas that get a lot of rain. Frequent wetness can cause jute to mildew.
What is the most weather resistant outdoor rug material?
Synthetic materials like polypropylene and nylon offer the most weather resistance for outdoor rugs. Their colorfast, non-absorbent fibers prevent fading and make them easy to clean. Rubber is also extremely durable and waterproof.
Should I get a natural or synthetic outdoor rug?
It depends on your priorities. Natural fibers like jute and sisal provide more texture and style but are less stain and fade resistant. Synthetics offer excellent durability and easy care but lack natural character. Assess your needs and environment.
Do outdoor rugs hold up to rain and sun?
Outdoor rugs made from the right materials will hold up well to rain and sun. Polypropylene, nylon, and rubber resist moisture best. For sun exposure, look for rugs touting UV-stabilized or colorfast fibers. Proper maintenance is also key.
What’s the best material for a poolside outdoor rug?
For poolside areas, look for mold, mildew and bacteria-resistant materials like polypropylene, polyethylene, nylon, or seagrass. Their durable, non-absorbent fibers allow quick drying after splash out. Rubber is also highly waterproof.
Should I get a pad for my outdoor rug?
Padding is generally not needed for outdoor rugs. But if you want extra cushioning on a hard surface, look for open-cell polyurethane foam pads specifically designed for outdoor use. Avoid using regular indoor rug pads outside.
How do I clean an outdoor area rug?
Check the manufacturer’s instructions. Outdoor rugs can often be cleaned with mild soap and water. For deeper cleaning, use a power washer on an appropriate setting. Avoid excessive moisture, harsh chemicals, and high heat when cleaning outdoor rugs.
How can I keep my outdoor rug from moving?
To secure an outdoor rug in place, use carpet tape around the edges or purchase a rug with a non-skid backing. Putting heavy items on the corners can also help weigh it down. Some outdoor rugs come with ground stakes as well.
Outdoor rugs provide comfort and style to outdoor living areas. When choosing materials, consider factors like climate, usage, desired features, and maintenance. Select from natural fibers, synthetic fabrics, or rubber to get the right rug for your specific needs. With proper care, outdoor rugs can enhance your space for years.
Conclusion
Outdoor rugs come in a diverse range of materials – from natural fibers like jute, sisal, seagrass and coir to synthetics like polypropylene, nylon and polyester. Rubber also makes durable outdoor rugs. Consider factors like climate, usage, style, features and budget when choosing a material. Synthetics offer excellent durability but lack natural texture. Natural fibers provide character but are less stain and fade resistant. With the right rug made from suitable materials, you can stylishly enhance your outdoor living space.